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Table 2 Changes of anthropometric parameters and health status after sleeve gastrectomy

From: From surgery to functional capacity: muscle strength modifications in women post sleeve gastrectomy

 

Pre (m ± SD)

Post (m ± SD)

Δ (m ± SD) [C.I. 95%]

Δ (%)

ES [C.I. 95%]

Weight (kg)

115.5 ± 15

85.4 ± 11.4

-30.1 §

-26%

 

BMI (kg/m2)

43.9 ± 5.2

32.4 ± 4.2

-11.4 ± 6.2 [-13; -9.9] **

-26%

-1.9 [-2.3; -1.4]

Comorbidities (type)

Pre-diabetes (2), DMT2 (5), hypothyroidism (13), dyslipidemia (8), IPTS (9), asthma (7), OSAS (2), musculoskeletal disorders (12), other (11)

Comorbidities (num)

No com. (24), 1 com. (14), 2 com. (10), 3 com. (10), 4 com. (1), 5 com. (1), > 6 com. (0)

Drugs (num)

No drug (23), 1 drug (18), 2 drugs (8), 3 drugs (7), 4 drugs (3), 5 drugs (0), > 6 drugs (1)

Obesity class (%)

Overweight: 17 (28%)

Class I: 29 (48%)

Class II: 12 (20%)

Class III: 2 (3%)

  1. * p < 0.05; **p < 0.001; §: Wilcoxon test
  2. Abbreviation: BMI: body mass index; C.I.: confidence interval; ES: effect size Cohen’s d; m ± SD: mean ± standard deviation; Δ: absolute change as “post - pre”; com: comorbidities; DMT2: type 2 diabetes mellitus; IPTS: hypertension; OSAS: obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; Overweight: BMI 25-29.9; Class I: BMI 30-34.9; Class II: BMI 35-39.9; Class III: BMI > 40