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Table 5 Coaches’ opinions towards the responsibility of identification, management and prevention of concussion injuries

From: High school rugby coaches’ knowledge and opinions of concussion in KwaZulu Natal province in South Africa: an ecological cross-sectional study

Identification of a concussion injury

Not at all

n (%)

A little

n (%)

Undecided

n (%)

Somewhat n (%)

Very

n (%)

Total Score

Mean

*SD

Doctor

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (3)

1 (3)

35 (95)

182

4.92

0.36

First Aider

0 (0)

0 (0)

2 (5)

1 (3)

34 (92)

180

4.86

0.48

Referee

1 (3)

0 (0)

1 (3)

5 (14)

30 (81)

174

4.70

0.78

Coach

1 (3)

1 (3)

0 (0)

9 (24)

26 (34)

169

4.57

0.87

Physiotherapist

1 (3)

2 (5)

2 (5)

3 (8)

29 (78)

168

4.54

1.02

Other players

3 (8)

5 (14)

3 (8)

13 (35)

13 (35)

139

3.76

1.30

Parent

6 (16)

5 (14)

3 (8)

13 (35)

10 (27)

127

3.43

1.44

Injured player

9 (24)

4 (11)

6 (16)

12 (32)

6 (16)

113

3.05

1.45

Management of a concussion injury

Not at all

n (%)

A little

n (%)

Undecided

n (%)

Somewhat n (%)

Very

n (%)

Total Score

Mean

*SD

Doctor

0 (0)

0 (0)

2 (5)

4 (11)

31 (84)

177

4.78

0.53

Coach

0 (0)

3 (8)

1 (3)

3 (8)

30 (81)

171

4.62

0.89

First Aider

3 (8)

0 (0)

3 (8)

4 (11)

27 (73)

163

4.41

1.19

Physiotherapist

2 (5)

3 (8)

2 (5)

5 (14)

25 (33)

159

4.30

1.22

Referee

5 (14)

5 (14)

0 (0)

8 (22)

19 (51)

142

3.84

1.52

Parent

6 (16)

5 (14)

3 (8)

9 (24)

14 (38)

131

3.54

1.52

Injured player

7 (19)

3 (8)

7 (19)

8 (22)

12 (32)

126

3.41

1.50

Other players

17 (46)

2 (5)

7 (19)

2 (5)

9 (24)

95

2.57

1.68

Responsible for concussion prevention

Not at all

n (%)

A little

n (%)

Undecided

n (%)

Somewhat n (%)

Very

n (%)

Total Score

Mean

*SD

KZN Rugby

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

7 (19)

30 (81)

178

4.81

0.40

Director of Sport

0 (0)

0 (0)

2 (5)

4 (11)

31 (84)

177

4.78

0.53

Coach

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (3)

8 (22)

28 (76)

175

4.73

0.51

SA Rugby

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (3)

8 (22)

28 (76)

175

4.73

0.51

First aider

2 (5)

1 (3)

1 (3)

12 (32)

21 (57)

160

4.32

1.06

Doctor

1 (3)

3 (8)

2 (5)

10 (27)

21 (57)

158

4.27

1.07

Physiotherapist

2 (5)

4 (11)

2 (5)

10 (27)

19 (51)

151

4.08

1.23

Head of School

2 (5)

2 (5)

5 (14)

10 (27)

18 (49)

151

4.08

1.16

Players

2 (5)

2 (5)

6 (16)

11 (30)

16 (43)

148

4.00

1.15

School nurse

3 (8)

5 (14)

7 (19)

9 (24)

13 (35)

135

3.65

1.32

Parents

5 (14)

5 (14)

8 (22)

9 (24)

10 (27)

125

3.38

1.38

Department of Education

7 (19)

5 (14)

5 (14)

10 (27)

10 (27)

122

3.30

1.49

Overall (Responsible for concussion prevention)

4.18

0.55

  1. *SD Standard deviation