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Table 2 Study population

From: Oxygen uptake efficiency plateau is unaffected by fitness level - the NOODLE study

Variable

All EA [N = 140]

Males [N = 77]

Females [N = 63]

A. Baseline characteristics

Age (years)

22.7 ± 4.6

21.8 ± 4.8

23.8 ± 4.2

Height (cm)

174.8 ± 9.9

181.6 ± 6.3

166.3 ± 6.2

Body weight (kg)

69.3 ± 10.1

76.1 ± 7.6

61.0 ± 5.5

BMI (kg·m− 2)

22.6 ± 1.7

23.1 ± 1.7

22.1 ± 1.6

BSA (m2)

1.84 ± 0.12

1.97 ± 0.18

1.68 ± 0.10

Sport discipline

Triathlon or cycling

56 (40.0)

30 (47.6)

26 (33.8)

Speedskating

59 (42.1)

26 (41.3)

33 (42.9)

Other endurance sports

25 (17.9)

7 (11.1)

18 (23.3)

B. Exercise performance

HR (beats·min− 1)

190.9 ± 8.6

190.8 ± 8.7

191.0 ± 9.1

VE (L·min− 1)

154.5 ± 34.1

176.3 ± 26.3

127.8 ± 21.1

VO2peak (L·min− 1)

3.86 ± 0.82

4.40 ± 0.64

3.21 ± 0.48

VO2peak/kg (mL·kg− 1·min− 1)

55.2 ± 8.6

57.8 ± 9.0

52.1 ± 7.0

% pred. VO2peak

144.5 ± 25.9

130.6 ± 20.2

161.4 ± 21.8

OUES (mL·min− 1/L·min− 1)

3.96 ± 0.90

4.41 ± 0.87

3.41 ± 0.58

OUEP (mL·L− 1)

42.7 ± 4.7

44.2 ± 4.2

41.0 ± 4.8

  1. Abbreviations BMI, body mass index; BSA, body surface area; HR, peak heart rate; VE, peak minute ventilation; VO2peak, peak oxygen uptake; OUES, oxygen uptake efficiency slope; OUEP, oxygen uptake efficiency plateau
  2. Note Upper rows (Part A) present characteristics of study group and lower rows (Part B) present exercise performance. OUES was calculated from VO2/VElog during the whole exercise effort. OUEP was considered the highest continuous 90-second average from the VO2/VE ratio. Measures are presented as mean ± standard deviation or number (percentage). Predicted VO2peak was calculated from the Wassermann and Hansen Eq. (31)