Skip to main content

Table 2 Descriptive and comparative analysis of anthropometric characteristics among the different playing positions

From: Comparisons of the anthropometric and physical characteristics of young elite Chinese male soccer players by age and playing position

Parameters

GK(N = 20)

CD(N = 41)

ED(N = 48)

CM(N = 44)

EM(N = 65)

FW(N = 20)

F

P

ESη2

Body height [cm]

181.77 ± 3.593,4,5,6

179.61 ± 5.123,4,5,6

174.95 ± 4.611,2

174.55 ± 6.391,2

171.98 ± 5.751,2

173.83 ± 6.231,2

16.06

<0.001

0.475

Body mass [kg]

69.07 ± 7.734,5,6

67.24 ± 6.774,5,6

64.37 ± 6.475

61.01 ± 7.821,2

60.05 ± 8.491,2,3

60.41 ± 5.511,2

8.87

<0.001

0.793

BMI [kg/m2]

20.87 ± 2.08

20.84 ± 1.87

21.04 ± 2.27

20.03 ± 2.09

21.66 ± 7.68

20.00 ± 1.42

0.91

0.474

0.329

Muscle mass [kg]

43.29 ± 4.324,5,6

33.63 ± 3.544,5

31.86 ± 2.69

30.34 ± 4.101,2

29.98 ± 3.871,2

30.74 ± 3.401

8.52

<0.001

0.603

Fat mass [kg]

7.24 ± 3.46

7.73 ± 3.29

7.94 ± 5.06

7.04 ± 3.44

6.77 ± 3.71

6.08 ± 2.07

1.05

0.388

0.433

Waist-hip ratio [%]

0.80 ± 0.04

0.79 ± 0.04

0.81 ± 0.03

0.80 ± 0.03

0.80 ± 0.03

0.79 ± 0.02

0.69

0.634

0.054

Chest girth [cm]

86.67 ± 4.415,6

85.51 ± 4.305

86.57 ± 5.034,5,6

82.78 ± 5.553

82.50 ± 5.121,2,3

81.86 ± 3.671,3

7.07

<0.001

0.585

Lower limb length [cm]

92.46 ± 3.553,4,5,6

89.85 ± 7.935

88.51 ± 3.291,5

87.97 ± 4.501

85.37 ± 3.831,2,3

86.37 ± 4.421

8.99

<0.001

0.616

Ankle circumference [cm]

22.48 ± 1.42

22.62 ± 1.575

22.26 ± 1.16

22.82 ± 1.56

21.68 ± 1.252

21.82 ± 0.91

3.44

0.005

0.237

Calf length [cm]

47.99 ± 2.153,4,5,6

46.74 ± 2.665

46.13 ± 1.851,5

45.90 ± 2.231,5

44.53 ± 2.361,2,3,4

45.04 ± 2.051

9.96

<0.001

0.489

Thigh girth [cm]

55.90 ± 4.03

55.85 ± 4.19

55.23 ± 7.17

53.89 ± 4.60

53.34 ± 4.93

55.30 ± 7.53

1.68

0.141

0.514

Achilles tendon length [cm]

29.25 ± 4.272,3,5,6

27.03 ± 2.281

26.58 ± 1.811

27.07 ± 3.61

25.87 ± 2.331

25.44 ± 2.481

5.85

<0.001

0.500

  1. GK: goalkeeper; CD: central defender; ED: external defender; CM: central midfielder; EM: external midfielder; FW: forward; BMI: body mass index; ES: effect size; 1: p < 0.05 compared with GK 2: p < 0.05 compared with CD 3: p < 0.05 compared with ED 4: p < 0.05 compared with CM 5: p < 0.05 compared with EM 6: p < 0.05 compared with FW